Diffusion layer

Solar evaporators are an important component of systems for managing salts in agricultural drainage water. In California, solar evaporators have been integrated into on-farm drainage management (IFDM) systems as the final stage concentration process following sequential use of drainage water on incr

A review of works resulting in development of a hierarchic system of mathematical models is presented. Different scales of ion transport are considered: 1) in the membrane, where two approaches are used, the irreversible thermodynamics and modelling of the membrane material, the last permits to link